Thursday, September 14, 2017

Count Dracula aka El Conde Dracula (1970)



Rating: PG
Run Time: 98 minutes
Director: Jesus Franco
Starring: Christopher Lee, Herbert Lom, Klaus Kinski        

Somehow, some way, Jess Franco and Harry Alan Towers managed to convince Christopher Lee that the Dracula they wanted to film would be definitive in the sense that it would most faithfully follow Bram Stoker’s source novel, at least more closely than any other movie had hitherto done.  To a degree, that is true.  The movie, to a point, follows the novel in broad outline, particularly in its opening scenes.  There are sections of dialogue and/or monologue that are taken directly from the book.  This subject was apparently something dear to Lee’s heart, and anyone who knows anything about the history of Hammer Films knows that he was constantly bitching about how shitty their Dracula films were increasingly becoming (he was right, I guess, although I still passionately adore them).  He’d show up in the next one, anyway, of course (Lee has never seemed terribly discriminating in his choices). 

Still, Lee was legitimately alarmed by how Hammer seemed to so disparagingly treat the literary character in the monster's iteration in each new film (he was right, there, too, because they were making him a buffoon).  Dammit, he was the King of the Vampires, after all.

So he must have been easy pickings in that regard, because he surely otherwise already knew what Towers and Franco were up to: cheap exploitation fare.  I think he’d by that point already been in more than one of their Fu Manchu flicks.  Oddly, however, that is not at all what we get.  Instead, we have subdued performances from everyone in the picture...including, and you will not believe me, Klaus Fucking Kinski as...and you will not believe me here, either, Renfield of all people, the most wacked out character in all of Stoker's epistolary novel.  No histrionics, no ham. 

Lee, who was always a physical match for the part, here plays him as depicted in the novel.  When we first see Dracula, he is a tall gentleman with white hair and long mustache, dressed entirely in black, just as Stoker described him.  He introduces himself to our Jonathan Harker, who arrives at the castle through travels and stops as also described in the book.  There in the castle, Harker is accosted by the three vampire brides, who are warned off by Dracula himself before their being satiated by an infant.  Harker awakens in his bed as if this had been a dream.  He does some exploring and discovers Dracula’s tomb.  Now, he does this by climbing out of the window to his bedroom because Dracula has locked him in.  The funny thing about this window is that it is clearly a small room he is climbing into, not the outside at all; this will not be the last sign of cheapness in the film, oh no.  Anyway, before too long, he is plummeting through a window in a free fall to escape an otherwise toothy demise.

The next time we see Harker, he is in the hospital bed of a sanitarium run by Doctor Van Helsing... not Professor Van Helsing, Doctor Van Helsing.  He is played by the inimitable Herbert Lom.  Harker is being comforted for the moment by Dr. Seward, who works for Van Helsing.  Also at the asylum are Jonathan’s fiancĂ©, Mina, and her friend, Lucy Westenra.  Ms. Westenra’s fiancĂ© is Quincy Morris, an attorney.  That’s right, everything’s kinda ass-backwards and nobody's who he's supposed to be; relationships are altered, etc.  Still, it is an admirable attempt to get in a nod to all the characters from the book (who are, besides Van Helsing, largely interchangeable anyway); Arthur Holmwood only is missing.  Even so, this is probably the point where Chris Lee began to suspect he had once more been suckered into appearing in yet another Dracula adaptation that was precipitously heading down the shitter again.   

As always, or pretty much always, Dracula first selects Lucy as a victim, making short shrift of her.  Now the puzzling thing about her victim status is that Van Helsing will later tell his intrepid group of vampire hunters that, as a student of the occult and black arts, he pretty much knew what was going on from the get-go and further that he also knew the author of their woe was Dracula himself.  But does he tell anybody?  Does he do anything constructive to save Lucy from a fate that's even worse from the one that's supposed to be a fate worse than death (If Stoker’s novel was at least in part an unconscious study of sexual repression in Victorian England, and if women always bore the worst brunt of that repression, then vampirization was tantamount to sexual assault)?  No, he doesn’t do a damned thing, that’s what.  But now that he knows what he’s dealing with, well, by God, let’s get down to business.  And then he goes and has a fucking stroke.

So, with Seward being around only to introduce us to Renfield, and with Van Helsing now wheelchair bound, guess who’s left of the intrepid vampire hunters?  Harker and Morris.  At any event, they are up to the task.  But first let me back up a little and discuss Renfield.  As I noted above, he is portrayed by Werner Herzog’s great actor, Klaus Kinski.  And what is more, I’ve seen him in other things, so when I say he plays Renfield in a subdued manner, I am saying all kinds of things about the movie.  Stoker’s Renfield was certifiable, a true lunatic.  He is here, too, I suppose, but Kinski’s performance is gentle and relaxed.  And he does not have a single word of dialogue; no, that’s not true, but more on that later.  The funny thing is, he really performs no function in the film in terms of moving the narrative forward.  Unlike the novel, where he is something like Dracula’s “man on the inside,” here he has only a rather tenuous psychic link to the vampire.  In one scene, Mina inexplicably goes to visit him in his cell because she thinks he may be able to illuminate this mystery.   I cannot tell you why, really, because he hasn't done a damn thing before then to suggest he knows fuck-all about what Dracula's up to.  But Dracula tells him to kill her, so he tries, unsuccessfully, to strangle her.  Then he just goes back to being gentle, relaxed, and quiet.  What is this shit?  If Lee was privy to this asinine business, he must have been about apoplectic at this point.

So, the intrepid vampire hunters (plus Seward), spurred on by the invalid, Van Helsing, traipse to Dracula’s haunts (I can’t remember if it’s his place in Carfax Abbey or his London digs).  There they are subjected to an attack by – wait, are you ready for this? - a menagerie of the world’s most vicious stuffed animals.  Yes, that is correct; no, I am not exaggerating.  This scene is, of course, justly famous among connoisseurs of shitty movies, and if you were harboring the illusion that this were anything other than a shitty movie, let me disabuse you of that notion right here.  What could they have possibly been thinking?  What is more, the filmmakers are not content to allow the taxidermied critters to maintain the dignity of merely remaining motionless as they snarl and threaten.  No, off-screen hands shake and move the little fuckers to simulate animation.  Because a shitty stuffed animal that is moving is infinitely more frightening than a shitty stuffed animal that is stationary.  I wonder what Lee thought about that scene?

While I’m on the subject of shittiness, let me say something about the writing.  It sucks.  And you know what, if I had been Herbert Lom, I would have walked off set, because he alone is singled out to deliver the most nonsensical, contradictory, cryptic garbledegook I have ever heard uttered in a movie in my life.  Remember, Lom is speaking English, so there is nothing lost in the dub, so to speak.  And, speaking of dialogue and moving us along to the end of this review, remember when I said Kinski did not say anything?  Well, he says one thing, “Varna.”

Varna, you remember, is the Eastern European port on the Black Sea that Dracula chooses to sail to when he cuts short his losses and attempts to return to his homeland.  Harker and Morris arrive before him, kill the vampire sisters, and sanctify Dracula’s crypt.  Dracula himself is just getting onto the grounds of his castle, led by an escort of gypsies (taken from the book), when the fearless vampire killers roll two large paper mache boulders over the castle ledge, momentarily pissing off a startled horse, yet apparently  killing two gypsy extras.  The two intrepid monster-killers then mount the trailer where Dracula’s body is found within its wooden box and set the vampire on fire.  Then they toss the box and body off yet another ledge.  The end.  I will say, not a bad ending as endings in bad movies go.

Was this movie bad, you ask?…yes.  Was it any worse than a lot of other stuff I’ve seen?...no.  Harry Allan Towers was a legendary producer of exploitation crap & Jess Franco was the absolute non plus ultra of exploitation directors, so this could have been far, far worse.  Still, I've seen Franco movies I thought were not too bad; I really don’t see why he is vilified quite as much as he is.  And, as I said, it was a serious, somber production.  Christopher Lee, Herbert Lom, and Klaus Kinski are all of them capable of the worst overacting.  But they don’t do it here. And, barring the monstrosity that was Coppola’s Dracula twenty years later, this is actually one of the closest of adaptations I’ve yet seen.  Which is a sad commentary in its own right. 

Relatively soon after this movie was completed, Soledad Miranda, who plays Lucy, was killed in a car accident in Lisbon.  She starred in a number of Franco movies in the short period between 1969-70 and seems to have quickly become his muse during this time.  Anecdotal stories indicate he went into a years-long funk, heart-stricken over the loss of the woman he intended to make a star even outside of their native Spain. 


The Horror Inkwell Rating: 5/10



            

                      


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